Yeyiphi indlela endimele ndiyikhethe ukuphumeza ukususwa kothuli olusebenzayo?

Ukususwa kothuli yinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokukhusela okusingqongileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokususa uthuli, kubandakanywa iinqaba zokutshiza, ii-baghouses, kunye nokuqokelela uthuli lwe-electrostatic, nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neenzuzo.

Iinqaba zokutshiza, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-wet scrubbers, zisetyenziselwa ukususa amasuntswana othuli kumlambo womoya ngokutshiza isisombululo solwelo, ngokuqhelekileyo amanzi okanye isisombululo sekhemikhali, kwi-air stream. Amasuntswana othuli emva koko athinjwa ngesisombululo solwelo kwaye asuswe kumlambo womoya. Iinqaba zokutshiza zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ekususeni zombini iincinci ezinkulu kunye ezincinci kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumashishini afana nemigodi, ukuveliswa kwamandla, kunye nokulungiswa kweekhemikhali. Ii-baghouses, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zizihluzi zeengxowa, zibandakanya ukudlula umjelo womoya kuthotho lweengxowa zelaphu ezibamba amasuntswana othuli. Iingxowa zicocwa ngamaxesha athile ngokubuyisela umva ukuhamba komoya okanye ukungcangcazela ukususa uthuli oluqokelelweyo.

Ii-Baghouses zisebenza kakhulu ekususeni amasuntswana amahle kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumashishini afana nemveliso yesamente, ukwenziwa kokutya, kunye nokuvelisa amayeza. Ingqokelela yothuli lwe-Electrostatic, ekwaziwa ngokuba zii-electrostatic precipitators, isebenzisa iintlawulo ze-electrostatic ukususa amasuntswana othuli kumsinga womoya. Amasuntswana othuli adlula kumqokeleli atsalwa ngumbane aze atsaleleke kwiipleyiti ezinechaji echaseneyo apho ziqokelelwa zisuswe. Iiprecipitators ze-Electrostatic zisebenza kakhulu ekususeni amasuntswana azo zonke iisayizi kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumashishini afana nezixhobo zombane ezibaswa ngamalahle, iintsimbi zentsimbi, kunye nezixhobo zokutshisa. Isishwankathelo, ukususwa kothuli yinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokulawula ukungcoliseka komoya kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Indlela nganye yokususa uthuli, kubandakanywa iinqaba zokutshiza, izihluzi zengxowa, kunye ne-electrostatic precipitators, ineenzuzo ezizodwa kwaye inokukhethwa ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zeshishini. Inkqubo esebenzayo yokususa uthuli ibalulekile ekugcineni umgangatho womoya ococekileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi.