Belt Sefa Zida Viwanda Sludge Concentration Thickener Fyuluta Press

Mfundo yogwira ntchito yosindikizira lamba wokhazikika

Makina osindikizira a Belt ndi fyuluta yopitilira, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito lamba wamitundu yambiri ya polypropylene kusindikiza ndikutsitsa madzi. Izi atolankhani kusefera ndondomeko bwino kulekanitsa madzi ndi olimba particles mu kuyimitsidwa, kuti madzi akhoza kuyeretsedwa ndi olimba akhoza anaikira kapena opanda madzi.

The flocculant mu flocculant kukonzekera chipangizo ndi amapopera kwa malo amodzi chosakanizira, mokwanira wothira zinthu, ndiyeno kulowa ndende gawo. Pansi pa zochita za flocculant ndi mphamvu yokoka, madzi ambiri aulere amachotsedwa bwino mu gawo la ndende, ndiyeno amatumizidwa ku gawo la fyuluta yowonongeka kudzera muzitsulo zotsitsa. Pambuyo pakutha kwa mphamvu yokoka, zinthuzo zimatulutsidwa ku malamba awiri otsekedwa otsekedwa kudzera mu makina otembenuza. Mapiritsi amtundu waukulu wa kutaya madzi m'thupi amapanikizidwa ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi, ndipo ma roller opangidwa ndi S okhala ndi diameter kuchokera ku zazikulu mpaka zazing'ono amakonzedwa kuti apange keke ya fyuluta kuchokera yaying'ono mpaka yaikulu.

The lonse madzi m`thupi ndondomeko lamba mtundu ndende fyuluta atolankhani ndi mosalekeza, ndi ntchito yake nthawi zambiri: flocculation - kudyetsa - yokoka madzi m`thupi la ndende gawo - extrusion ndi kukameta ubweya mphamvu yotsitsa wa ndende gawo, kuti akwaniritse cholinga cha kuchotsa madzi ambiri aulere ndi gawo la madzi a capillary muzinthu. -- Gravity dehydration of pressure filter section -- prepressure dehydration of pressure filter section - press dehydration of pressure filter section -- kutsitsa.

Kapangidwe ka gawo lolimbikitsira lamba losindikizira:

Gawo lothandizira limapangidwa ndi chipangizo chodyetserako chakudya, chipangizo cholimbikitsira, chida chogawira, chassis, chipangizo chowongolera kupotoka, chida chodziwikiratu ndi chitetezo, chida chochapira, chida chotumizira, chida chotsitsa ndi magawo ena.

1. Chida chodyera: chosakaniza chosasunthika chimakonzedwa pamaso pa chipangizo chodyera kuti chiwonetsetse kuti sludge ndi flocculant zikusakanikirana. Mbale yopatukira imaperekedwa mkati mwa chipangizo chodyera, ndipo zinthuzo zimayenderera m'mbali mwa mbaleyo mu mawonekedwe a "U" ndikusefukira mu chassis.

2. Tensioning chipangizo: chipangizo makamaka wapangidwa tensioning wodzigudubuza, kudzikonda aligning kubala ndi slider mpando ndi masika, etc. The mayendedwe pa malekezero onse a phokoso kutsinde akhoza kusuntha pamodzi chipika kalozera, ndi mavuto lamba fyuluta. zikhoza kusinthidwa ndi psinjika kuchuluka kwa psinjika kasupe pansi zochita za masika.

3. Chipangizo choperekera: chipangizo choperekera chimapangidwa makamaka ndi bolodi ndi ndodo yothandizira. Zinthuzo zimatha kuyendetsedwa ndi bolodi lodyera, kupewa kuwoneka kwazing'ono pa lamba wa fyuluta, ndi ntchito yolekanitsa zinthu ndi kuphatikiza, ndikuwongolera mphamvu ya ngalande. Zinthu za bolodi zodyetserako ndizosamva kuvala, ndipo m'mphepete mwa nkhokwe yodyetsera muli ndi mbale yosindikizira ya rabara.

4. Chassis: chassis makamaka imagwira ntchito yothandizira, kukhazikitsa zigawo zina, kusonkhanitsa filtrate, ndikuwotchedwa ndi ntchito yozizira. Pansi pa chassis pali dzenje lotsekera, ndipo pakati pamakhala dzenje loyang'ana kuti likonze.

5. Chipangizo chowongolera: chipangizocho chimatengera kuwongolera kwa mpweya wokha, makamaka wopangidwa ndi chodzigudubuza chowongolera, silinda, mkono wolowetsa ndi mbali zina. Pamene lamba wa fyuluta wapatutsidwa, ndodo ya sensa imasuntha pansi pa zochita za lamba wa fyuluta; Ndodo ya induction ikakhudza valavu yamakina, valavu yamakina imawongolera kusintha kwa valavu yowongolera mpweya, kusuntha kwa silinda yowongolera, kuzungulira kwa chowongolera chowongolera, kusunthira kumbuyo kupita ku malire ena, kuti ayendetse lamba wosefera kuti aziyenda pang'onopang'ono kupita kumalekezero ena. Mbali ina ya ndodo yolowetsa imasuntha pansi pa lamba wa fyuluta, kukhudza valavu yamakina, kuwongolera kusintha kwa valve yoyendetsa mpweya, kayendedwe ka silinda yokonza, kuyendetsa kasinthasintha kowongolera pamene lamba wa fyuluta akubwerera pang'onopang'ono; Zindikirani kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwa lamba wazosefera mumitundu ina mbali zonse zapakati, ndikukwaniritsa ntchito yokonza zokha.

6. Chidziwitso ndi chitetezo chipangizo: ngati chipangizo chowongolera chikulephera ndipo kupatuka kwa mbali imodzi ya lamba wa fyuluta kufika ku 40mm, lamba wa fyuluta adzayandikira ndikukhudza kusintha kwa malire, ndipo dongosolo lidzadzidzimutsa ndikusiya. Kusinthana kwa malire kumathanso kuyeza kuphulika kwa lamba wa fyuluta. Lamba wa fyuluta ukathyoka, zidazo zimasiya kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo.

Zigawo za belt filter press unit:

Makina osindikizira amtundu wa lamba amapangidwa makamaka ndi chipangizo choyendetsa, chimango, chodzigudubuza, lamba wapamwamba, lamba wocheperako, chipangizo chowongolera lamba, chida chotsuka lamba, chida chotsitsa, makina owongolera mpweya, makina owongolera magetsi ndi zina zotero.

1. Frame: chimango chosindikizira lamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuthandizira ndi kukonza makina osindikizira ndi zigawo zina.

2. Press roller system: imapangidwa ndi odzigudubuza omwe m'mimba mwake amakonzedwa kuchokera ku zazikulu mpaka zazing'ono. Dothi lotsekeredwa ndi malamba apamwamba ndi apansi, ndipo likadutsa pa chosindikizira chosindikizira, choponderezedwa kuchokera ku chaching'ono kupita chachikulu chimapangidwa pansi pa kugwedezeka kwa lamba wa fyuluta, kotero kuti mphamvu yokakamiza ya sludge m'kati mwa kuchepa madzi m'thupi kumawonjezeka nthawi zonse, ndipo madzi mu sludge amachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono.

3. Chipangizo chochotsera madzi m'dera la mphamvu yokoka: chimapangidwa makamaka ndi bulaketi ya zone yokoka ndi thanki yazinthu. Pambuyo pa flocculation, madzi ambiri amachotsedwa kumalo okoka, ndipo fluidity imakhala yosauka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zitheke komanso kutaya madzi m'thupi.

4. Wedge zone dewatering chipangizo: mphero zone wopangidwa ndi chapamwamba ndi m'munsi fyuluta lamba amapereka extrusion kukakamiza pa clamped zakuthupi ndi amachita pre-anzanu kuchepa madzi m'thupi kukwaniritsa zofunika za madzi okhutira ndi liquidity wa zinthu mu kukanikiza ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi gawo. .

5.Filter lamba: ndilo gawo lalikulu la makina osindikizira a lamba, njira yolekanitsa ya gawo lolimba ndi gawo lamadzimadzi la sludge pamwamba ndi pansi pa lamba wa fyuluta wa sing'anga ya fyuluta, pansi pa zochita za lamba wapamwamba ndi wapansi. kulambalala chogudubuza chosindikizira ndikupeza mphamvu yokakamiza yofunikira kuchotsa chinyezi.

6. Filter lamba chosinthira chipangizo: wapangidwa ndi actuator silinda, kusintha wodzigudubuza chizindikiro reverse kuthamanga ndi dongosolo magetsi. Ntchito yake ndikusintha kupatuka kwa lamba wa fyuluta chifukwa cha kusamvana kosagwirizana kwa lamba wa fyuluta, cholakwika choyika ma roller, kudyetsa kosagwirizana ndi zifukwa zina, kuti zitsimikizire kupitiliza ndi kukhazikika kwa fyuluta yosindikiza lamba.

7. Filter lamba kuyeretsa chipangizo: wapangidwa sprayer, kuyeretsa madzi kulandira bokosi ndi kuyeretsa chivundikirocho. Lamba wa fyuluta akuyenda, amadutsa mu chipangizo choyeretsera mosalekeza, ndipo amakhudzidwa ndi kuthamanga kwa madzi otulutsidwa ndi sprayers. Zida zotsalira pa lamba wa fyuluta zimasiyanitsidwa ndi lamba wa fyuluta pansi pa zochita za madzi opanikizika, kotero kuti lamba wa fyuluta amapangidwanso ndikukonzekera njira yotsatira yowonongeka.

8. Filter lamba tensioning chipangizo: wapangidwa tensioning yamphamvu, tensioning wodzigudubuza ndi synchronous limagwirira. ntchito yake ndi tensioning lamba fyuluta ndi kupereka zofunika mavuto mikhalidwe kupanga kukanikiza mphamvu ya kukanikiza madzi m`thupi.

9, chipangizo chotsitsa: chopangidwa ndi chogwiritsira ntchito, chodzigudubuza chotsitsa, ndi zina zotero, ntchito yake ndikuthira madzi a keke ya fyuluta ndi lamba wa fyuluta, kuti akwaniritse cholinga chotsitsa.

10.Chida chotumizira: chopangidwa ndi injini, chochepetsera, makina opangira zida, ndi zina zotero. Ndiwo mphamvu yamagetsi akuyenda lamba, ndipo akhoza kukwaniritsa zofunikira za maulendo osiyanasiyana a lamba mu ndondomekoyi mwa kusintha liwiro la kuchepetsa.

Ntchito yosindikizira lamba fyuluta

Monga zida zapamwamba zosefera, makina osindikizira a lamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Nawa madera ofunikira kwambiri:

1. Kuchiza zimbudzi: lamba fyuluta atolankhani angagwiritsidwe ntchito sludge dewatering mu zimbudzi njira mankhwala. Pokonza zimbudzi, zinyalala zomwe zimapangidwa zimafunikira kuthiridwa madzi kuti zithetsedwe ndikutayidwa. Makina osindikizira a lamba amatha kutaya madzi mumatope bwino ndikuchepetsa chinyezi kukhala chochepa.

2. Makampani opanga mankhwala abwino: Zinyalala zambiri zidzapangidwa popanga mafakitale abwino kwambiri, monga zotsalira za zinyalala popanga utoto ndi zokutira. Zinyalalazi zimakhala ndi madzi ambiri ndi zonyansa, ndipo makina osindikizira a lamba amatha kulekanitsa madzi ndi zonyansa zomwe zili mu zinyalalazi kuti ziwongolere bwino ntchito yochotsa zinyalala.

3. Kukonza mchere: m'munda wa mineral processing, madzi ambiri a slag ndi matope adzapangidwa panthawi ya beficiation ndi tailings treatment. Makina osindikizira a Belt amatha kulekanitsa madzi ndi zonyansa mu zinyalalazi, kukonza bwino chithandizo chamankhwala, ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.

4. Makampani azakudya: m'makampani azakudya, makina osindikizira a lamba angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza madzi, wowuma ndi zinthu zina. Mwa kulekanitsa chinyezi ndi zonyansa kuchokera kuzinthu, ubwino ndi zokolola za mankhwala zikhoza kukhala bwino.

5. Minda ina: kuwonjezera pa minda yomwe ili pamwambayi, makina osindikizira a lamba angagwiritsidwenso ntchito ku mankhwala, kupanga mapepala, electroplating ndi zina. M'madera awa, lamba fyuluta atolankhani, monga zida zosefera zapamwamba, akhoza efficiently kuthana ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kusintha dzuwa kupanga ndi khalidwe mankhwala.

Mwachidule, monga zida zapamwamba zosefera, makina osindikizira a lamba ali ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito. M'magawo osiyanasiyana, kuyendetsa bwino kwake, kupulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza chilengedwe ndi zina kumapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino pazida zosefera.

Yang'anani ndikusintha makina osindikizira a lamba

Kuphatikiza pakuwunika koyambira kukonzekera ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina osindikizira a lamba, makina osindikizira a lamba adzakhala akugwira ntchito ndikusintha matope, mankhwala, zida, ndi zina, nthawi iliyonse, padzakhala zosiyanasiyana. zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwirira ntchito. Pamene makina osindikizira a lamba ali m'malo osagwira ntchito, padzakhala chinyezi chambiri cha keke yamatope pambuyo pa kutaya madzi m'thupi, ngakhale kupitirira 80% ya mlingo wa chinyezi. Choncho, kwa lamba fyuluta atolankhani, kuwonjezera pa nkhani zofunika ayenera kulabadira asanayambe makina, mu ntchito yeniyeni ayenera kukhala malinga ndi kusintha kwa matope mu matope, liwiro lamba, ndi mavuto, sludge conditioning. , matope mu kuchuluka ndi matope mu katundu olimba ndi mbali zina za kusintha nthawi iliyonse.

(1) Kuthamanga kwa lamba: kuthamanga kwa lamba wa lamba wosefera nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi gudumu lowongolera pamanja pagalimoto yayikulu yamakina ochotsa madzi. Liwiro likhoza kusinthidwa molingana ndi momwe keke yamatope ilili, ndipo injini yaikulu iyenera kusungidwa ikugwira ntchito pokonza. Kuthamanga kwa lamba wa fyuluta kumayendetsa nthawi yothira madzi a sludge m'dera lililonse logwira ntchito, ndipo kumakhudza kwambiri zinthu zolimba za keke yamatope, makulidwe a keke yamatope ndi kuvutika kwa matope a matope.

Liwiro la lamba likakhala lotsika, mbali imodzi, pampu ya sludge idzawonjezera matope ku lamba wa fyuluta pa liwiro lokhazikika la sludge, kumbali inayo, nthawi yayitali yosefera pa lamba wa matope, kotero kuti keke yamatope. zolimba pa lamba fyuluta adzakhala apamwamba. Kukwera kolimba kwa keke ya sludge kumakhala kokulirapo, ndipo kumakhala kosavuta kusenda kuchokera pa lamba wosefera. M'malo mwake, kuthamanga kwa lamba kumakhala kokwera kwambiri, kutsika kwa matope pa nthawi ya unit ndi kufupikitsa nthawi yosefera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chinyontho cha keke yamatope chiwonjezeke komanso kuchepa kwa zinthu zolimba. Kuchepa kwa keke yamatope, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kusenda. Choncho, kuchokera ku khalidwe la keke yamatope, kutsika kwa lamba kutsika, kuli bwino, koma kuthamanga kwa lamba kumakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu ya makina ochotsera madzi, kutsika kwa lamba, kuchepetsa mphamvu yopangira. Kwa matope osakanikirana omwe amapangidwa ndi matope oyambirira a matope ndi matope omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena mankhwala apamwamba a matope opangidwa ndi mankhwala ndi matope oyendetsedwa, liwiro la lamba liyenera kuyendetsedwa pa 2 ~ 5m / min. Pamene kuchuluka kwa matope kuli kwakukulu, tengani liwiro la lamba, mwinamwake tengani lamba wochepa. Chifukwa adamulowetsa sludge makamaka tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, intercellular madzi ndi intracellular madzi n'zovuta kuchotsedwa ndi yosavuta kuthamanga kusefera. Nthawi zambiri, si koyenera kuchita lamba kuthamanga kusefera madzi m'thupi yekha, apo ayi lamba liwiro ayenera kulamulidwa pansipa 1m/mphindi, ndi mphamvu processing ndi otsika kwambiri ndi uneconomical.

Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti mosasamala kanthu za chikhalidwe cha matope ndi kuchuluka kwa matope mumatope, liwiro la lamba siliyenera kupitirira 5m / min, kuthamanga kwambiri kwa lamba kudzachititsanso mpukutu wa lamba wa fyuluta, ndi zina zotero.

(2) Zosefera lamba zosefera: malinga ndi kapangidwe ka makina opukutira madzi, sludge yokhala ndi polima flocculant imalowa kumtunda ndi kutsika kwa lamba wa fyuluta, ndipo madzi amasefedwa kudzera mu lamba wa fyuluta pansi pa extrusion pakati pa chapamwamba. ndi malamba osefera apansi. Mwa njira iyi, kukakamiza ndi kukameta ubweya wa ubweya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malamba apamwamba ndi apansi pazitsulo za sludge zimatsimikiziridwa mwachindunji ndi kugwedezeka kwa lamba wa fyuluta. Chifukwa chake, kukakamira kwa lamba wa fyuluta kudzakhudza zolimba za keke yamatope. Kuchulukana kwakukulu kwa lamba wa fyuluta, madzi mu sludge amafinyidwa, sludge flocs amadulidwa mu mikate bwino kwambiri, kotero kuti sludge mu makina ochotsera madzi pakati pa madigiri osiyanasiyana odzigudubuza extrusion ndi apamwamba, kusefera kwamadzi kwambiri, kumapangitsanso chomaliza chamatope keke okhutira ndi apamwamba. Kwa zinyalala zosakanikirana zamadzi am'matauni, kusamvana kwakukulu kuyenera kuwongoleredwa pa 0.3 ~ 0.7MPa, komwe kumatha kuyendetsedwa pakati papakati pa 0.5MPa. Komanso tcherani khutu ku kusankha kukangana kuti kukhale koyenera kwambiri, kukhazikika kwamavuto ndikokulirapo, kusiyana pakati pa lamba wapamwamba ndi wocheperako ndi wocheperako, sludge yokhala ndi mphamvu yabwino ndi yayikulu kwambiri, kuchokera ku lamba wapamwamba ndi wapansi popanda kukakamiza pakati. The kusiyana extrusion, kotero kuti sludge mu otsika kuthamanga m'dera kapena mkulu kuthamanga m'dera extrusion kunja kwa lamba fyuluta, chifukwa zinthu kuthamanga kapena kuthamanga mu lamba fyuluta chifukwa cha blockage. Nthawi zambiri, kumangika kwa malamba apamwamba ndi apansi a fyuluta akhoza kukhazikitsidwa mofanana, ndipo kugwedezeka kwa lamba lapamwamba ndi lapansi la fyuluta kungathenso kusinthidwa moyenera, kotero kuti kumangika kwa lamba wapansi wa fyuluta kumakhala kotsika pang'ono kuposa lamba wapamwamba wa fyuluta, kotero kuti sludge n'zosavuta anasonkhanitsidwa mu matope keke m'dera concave opangidwa ndi m'munsi fyuluta lamba mu ndondomeko extrusion wa dewatering makina, amene kwambiri kusintha keke mapangidwe mlingo wa sludge.

(3) Wothandizira sludge: makina osindikizira a lamba amadalira kwambiri sludge flocculation agent ndi sludge effect. Pamene flocculation zotsatira za sludge si zabwino chifukwa chosakwanira flocculation mlingo, ndi capillary madzi pakati sludge particles sangakhoze kusandulika madzi ufulu ndi osasankhidwa mu mphamvu yokoka ndende. Choncho, sludge kuchokera ku mphero zone kumene malamba apamwamba ndi apansi amakumana akadali oyendayenda pamene akulowa m'dera lotsika kwambiri, lomwe silingathe kufinyidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti matope aziyenda kwambiri. M'malo mwake, ngati mlingo ndi waukulu kwambiri, sizidzangowonjezera mtengo wa mankhwala, koma chofunika kwambiri, wothandizila owonjezera otsala pambuyo pochita zonse ndi sludge ndi viscous ndipo amamatira ku lamba wa fyuluta, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuti azitsuka. ndi madzi ochapira othamanga kwambiri, ndipo chotsaliracho chimakhala chosavuta kuchititsa kuti kusiyana kwa fyuluta yamadzi mu lamba wa fyuluta kutsekedwe. Kwa matope osakanikirana a matope a mankhwala ndi matope a zomera zam'tawuni, pamene Polyacrylamide (PAM) amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mlingo wofanana ndi matope owuma uyenera kukhala pakati pa 1 ~ 6kg / t, ndipo mlingo wake uyenera kutsimikiziridwa pambuyo pa mayesero a labotale. ku ntchito ndi kulemera kwa maselo a wothandizira wogulidwa.

(4) Kuchuluka kwa matope ndi katundu olimba wa matope: kuchuluka kwa matope ndi katundu olimba wa matope ndi zizindikiro ziwiri zoimira mphamvu yokonza lamba kuthamanga fyuluta dewatering makina. Kulowetsedwa kwa sludge kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa zinyalala zonyowa zomwe zimatha kuthiridwa pa bandwidth ya mita mu nthawi ya unit, zomwe zimawonetsedwa ndi q, ndipo unit ndi m3/(m•h); Sludge inlet solid load imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa matope owuma omwe amatha kuthiridwa pa bandwidth ya mita mu nthawi ya unit, yomwe imawonetsedwa ngati qs, ndipo gawolo ndi kg/(m•h). Ndizodziwikiratu kuti q ndi qs zimadalira kuthamanga kwa lamba ndi kuthamanga kwa lamba wa dehydrator komanso momwe matope amagwirira ntchito, zomwe zimatengera kutha kwa madzi m'thupi, zomwe ndi zolimba za keke yamatope komanso kuchira kolimba. . Choncho, pamene chikhalidwe cha sludge ndi zotsatira zochepetsera madzi ndizotsimikizika, q ndi qs ndizotsimikizika. Ngati kudya kwa sludge ndi kwakukulu kwambiri kapena katundu wolimba ndi wochuluka kwambiri, zotsatira zowonongeka zidzachepetsedwa. Nthawi zambiri, q imatha kufika 4 ~ 7m3/(m•h) ndipo q imatha kufika 150 ~ 250kg/(m•h). Kuthamanga kwa makina ochotsera madzi nthawi zambiri sikuposa 3m, apo ayi, sludge sizovuta kufalikira mofanana.

Mu ntchito yeniyeni, woyendetsa ayenera malinga ndi zofunikira za khalidwe lamatope ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi kwa zomera, posintha mobwerezabwereza liwiro la lamba, kupanikizika ndi mlingo ndi zina, kupeza kuchuluka kwa matope ndi matope olimba a zomera, kuti athe kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi kasamalidwe.

Kukonza makina osindikizira a belt sludge

Makina osindikizira a Belt sludge ndi mtundu wa zida zochulukira komanso zovuta, zomwe zimafunika kukonzedwa pafupipafupi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zimagwira ntchito bwino. Zotsatirazi ndi zina mwa njira zodziwika bwino zokonzera makina osindikizira a belt sludge:

1. Tsukani lamba wa fyuluta nthawi zonse

Popeza lamba sludge presses compresses ndi dehydrates sludge kudzera fyuluta lamba, fyuluta lamba mosavuta kukhala wauve ndi chisokonezo. Ngati ntchito yoyeretsa ndi yosintha siinafike pa nthawi yake, izi zipangitsa kuti kusefa kuchepe, kuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito, komanso kupangitsa zida kulephera.

Choncho, m'pofunika kuyeretsa lamba fyuluta nthawi zonse kuonetsetsa ntchito yachibadwa. Njira yoyeretsera nthawi zambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina apadera oyeretsera komanso makina ochapira othamanga kwambiri kuti achotseretu litsiro ndi zonyansa pa lamba wa fyuluta.

2. Yang'anani ntchito ya gawo lililonse la zida

Pogwiritsa ntchito zida, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana nthawi zonse ngati gawo lililonse la zida likuyenda bwino, monga kuyang'ana momwe ng'oma imagwirira ntchito, chopukutira, lamba wopondereza ndi kukokera dongosolo, etc. Ngati pali kuwonongeka kapena kumveka kwachilendo. , ndikofunikira kuthana nazo panthawi yake.

3. Sinthani zinthu zamafuta ndi kukonza makina pafupipafupi

Gawo lililonse la makina osindikizira a lamba sludge liyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, monga mafuta a hydraulic ndi mafuta ochepetsera, kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zikuyenda bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, makinawo ayenera kusamalidwa ngati pakusintha kwamafuta, kuyeretsa, anti-corrosion ndi njira ina yokonza, kuti awonjezere moyo wa makina ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a zida.

4. Tsatani mosamalitsa ndikumvera malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito

Makina osindikizira a belt sludge amafunikira buku la woyendetsa kuti atsogolere kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake moyenera. Chifukwa chake, mukamagwiritsa ntchito zidazo, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa ndikumvera malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito, osadzaza kapena kupondereza zida. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, samalani za thanzi ndi chitetezo cha zipangizo panthawi yogwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, zida zikawonetsa kuti sizili bwino, zidazo ziyenera kuyimitsidwa kuti zikonzedwe.